单词：kludge 

名词

• 
  [1.n.kludge] (同义词:[kludge( n. (=kluge)杂牌电脑, 组装(计算)机 )]  )
• 
  注释列句：a badly assembled collection of parts hastily assembled to serve some particular purpose (often used to refer to computing systems or software that has been badly put together)
• 上位词 -> [collection( n. 收藏, 征收, 搜集品, 捐款 )]  [group( n. 团体, 组, 团, 群, 批, [地]界, [化]基 v. 聚合, 成群 )]  [abstraction( n. 提取 )]  [entity( n. 实体 )] 
• 所 有 -> [programming( n. 规划, 设计 )] 
  种 类 -> [programming( n. 规划, 设计 )]